/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.commons.io.function;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.function.BiFunction;

/**
 * Like {@link BiFunction} but throws {@link IOException}.
 *
 * <p>
 * This is a <a href="package-summary.html">functional interface</a> whose functional method is
 * {@link #apply(Object, Object)}.
 * </p>
 *
 * @param <T> the type of the first argument to the function.
 * @param <U> the type of the second argument to the function.
 * @param <R> the type of the result of the function.
 * @see BiFunction
 * @since 2.12.0
 */
@FunctionalInterface
public interface IOBiFunction<T, U, R> {

    /**
     * Creates a composed function that first applies this function to its input, and then applies the {@code after}
     * function to the result. If evaluation of either function throws an exception, it is relayed to the caller of the
     * composed function.
     *
     * @param <V> the type of output of the {@code after} function, and of the composed function.
     * @param after the function to apply after this function is applied.
     * @return a composed function that first applies this function and then applies the {@code after} function.
     * @throws NullPointerException if after is null.
     */
    default <V> IOBiFunction<T, U, V> andThen(final IOFunction<? super R, ? extends V> after) {
        Objects.requireNonNull(after);
        return (final T t, final U u) -> after.apply(apply(t, u));
    }

    /**
     * Applies this function to the given arguments.
     *
     * @param t the first function argument.
     * @param u the second function argument.
     * @return the function result.
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
     */
    R apply(T t, U u) throws IOException;

    /**
     * Creates a {@link BiFunction} for this instance that throws {@link UncheckedIOException} instead of
     * {@link IOException}.
     *
     * @return an UncheckedIOException BiFunction.
     */
    default BiFunction<T, U, R> asBiFunction() {
        return (t, u) -> Uncheck.apply(this, t, u);
    }
}
