/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.flink.state.api.output;

import org.apache.flink.annotation.Internal;
import org.apache.flink.api.common.io.RichOutputFormat;
import org.apache.flink.configuration.CheckpointingOptions;
import org.apache.flink.configuration.Configuration;
import org.apache.flink.core.fs.Path;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.checkpoint.Checkpoints;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.checkpoint.metadata.CheckpointMetadata;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.state.CheckpointMetadataOutputStream;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.state.CheckpointStorageLocation;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.state.CheckpointStorageLocationReference;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.state.CompletedCheckpointStorageLocation;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.state.filesystem.AbstractFsCheckpointStorageAccess;
import org.apache.flink.runtime.state.filesystem.FsCheckpointStorageLocation;
import org.apache.flink.util.LambdaUtil;
import org.apache.flink.util.Preconditions;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * An output format to serialize {@link CheckpointMetadata} metadata to distributed storage.
 *
 * <p>This format may only be executed with parallelism 1.
 */
@Internal
public class SavepointOutputFormat extends RichOutputFormat<CheckpointMetadata> {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SavepointOutputFormat.class);

    private final Path savepointPath;

    private transient CheckpointStorageLocation targetLocation;

    public SavepointOutputFormat(Path savepointPath) {
        this.savepointPath = savepointPath;
    }

    @Override
    public void configure(Configuration parameters) {}

    @Override
    public void open(InitializationContext context) throws IOException {
        Preconditions.checkState(
                context.getNumTasks() == 1,
                "SavepointOutputFormat should only be executed with parallelism 1");

        targetLocation = createSavepointLocation(savepointPath);
    }

    @Override
    public void writeRecord(CheckpointMetadata metadata) throws IOException {
        String path =
                LambdaUtil.withContextClassLoader(
                        getRuntimeContext().getUserCodeClassLoader(),
                        () -> {
                            try (CheckpointMetadataOutputStream out =
                                    targetLocation.createMetadataOutputStream()) {
                                Checkpoints.storeCheckpointMetadata(metadata, out);
                                CompletedCheckpointStorageLocation finalizedLocation =
                                        out.closeAndFinalizeCheckpoint();
                                return finalizedLocation.getExternalPointer();
                            }
                        });

        LOG.info("Savepoint written to " + path);
    }

    @Override
    public void close() {}

    private static CheckpointStorageLocation createSavepointLocation(Path location)
            throws IOException {
        final CheckpointStorageLocationReference reference =
                AbstractFsCheckpointStorageAccess.encodePathAsReference(location);
        return new FsCheckpointStorageLocation(
                location.getFileSystem(),
                location,
                location,
                location,
                reference,
                (int) CheckpointingOptions.FS_SMALL_FILE_THRESHOLD.defaultValue().getBytes(),
                CheckpointingOptions.FS_WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE.defaultValue());
    }
}
